David I. Shore, Ph.D.
RESEARCH INTERESTS
My research interests stem from a desire to understand brain-behaviour interactions. The methods used are primarily human psychophysics; the underlying assumptions and proposals are derived with neuroscientific principles in mind. The projects outlined below explore a broad range of topics spanning the processing continuum from the early visual perception to later memory. Four main themes can be extracted from the different programs of research which I have been involved in.

The first is an interest and desire to understand the control, consequences, and varieties of attention. My publications on prior entry, change blindness, the attentional blink and negative priming all relate to this goal in some way-either defining what can be done without attention, or emphasizing the necessity for selecting only a few of the infinite number of objects in our visual world. My recent work on the role of memory in visual search addresses how experience aids in the control of attention.

The second theme, image inversion, addresses how perturbations of the visual scene effect both perceptual memory (on the order of milliseconds) and long term memory (learning the names of novel faces for later recall). Inversion is an excellent manipulation to study the workings of the memory system because all of the low-level features are maintained while the overall meaning can be severely disrupted.

The third theme focuses on temporal processing both within specific modalities (vision, touch, or audition) or across any two of these. The literature on this topic spans over two centuries, and yet we are only now beginning to unravel some of the more difficult questions. My projects on auditory saltation and temporal order judgements are germane to this theme.

Finally, I am doing research using neuro-imaging techniques (ERP, and fMRI) and patient populations to elucidate the underlying brain mechanisms for many of the different aspects of perception and cognition outlined below. This last facet of my research program has begun in earnest only over the past six months but has gathered momentum and I anticipate continuing work in this direction.

RECENT PROJECTS
ONGOING RESEARCH
PLANNED RESEARCH
Virtual Hebb-Williams Maze Virtual Hebb-Williams Maze
A virtual environment was developed to test humans in this classic set of rodent mazes. (Shore, Stanford, MacInnes, Brown & Klein, 2001)

Memory and Visual Search Memory and Visual Search
Examples from the literature are presented which support the role of memory in visual search. (Shore & Klein, 2000)

Attentional Blink and Masking-Induced Data Limits Attentional Blink and Masking-Induced Data Limits
The attentional blink is shown to be independent of data limits induced through masking by item substitution. (McLaughlin, Shore & Klein, 2001)

The Causes and Effects of Attention The Causes and Effects of Attention
The relations between endogenous and exogenous orienting (covert and overt) is explored. (Klein & Shore, 2000)

Prior Entry, Multimodal and Unimodal Vision Prior Entry, Multimodal and Unimodal Vision
The doctrine of prior entry is examined using an orthogonal manipulation of attention and the response dimension (collaborating with Charles Spence). (Spence, Shore & Klein, 2001; Shore, Spence & Klein, 2001)

Inversion and Change Blindness Inversion and Change Blindness
This project explores the relative role of meaning driven endogenous orienting and stimulus driven exogenous orienting in change blindness. (Shore & Klein, 2000)

Click here to view my
RESEARCH ARCHIVES
Exploring Auditory Saltation in Acollosal Patients Exploring Auditory Saltation in Acollosal Patients
The role of the corpus callosum in the Saltation illusion was assessed

Using TOJs to Assess Efficacy of Treatment in Neglect Patients Using TOJs to Assess Efficacy of Treatment in Neglect Patients
Temporal order judgments offer a sensitive measure of the attentional deficit in neglect.

Perceptual Grouping and the Saltation Illusion Perceptual Grouping and the Saltation Illusion
The role of perceptual grouping in this illusion is being examined in different modalities.

Visible Persistence and Masking Visible Persistence and Masking
The interrelation between these two phenomenon is explored in relation to the temporal integration task and attention.

The Development of Gaze-contingent Attention Shifts The Development of Gaze-contingent Attention Shifts
The development of socially guided attention shifts is studied

Development of Change-blindness Development of Change-blindness
Does the susceptibility to change-blindness change in adolescence?

Assessing Temporal Processing Using fMRI and ERP Assessing Temporal Processing Using fMRI and ERP
This project pushes some new analysis methods in fMRI to their temporal limit in looking for the brain area responsible for prior entry.

Attention and Eye Movements Attention and Eye Movements
This projects examines the type of attention (endogenous or exogenous) which precedes an eye moment.

Attention and ERP Attention and ERP
The interaction of endogenous and exogenous attention is assessed using Evoked Potentials

Does Auditory Saltation evoke a Mismatch Negativity Peak? Does Auditory Saltation evoke a Mismatch Negativity Peak?
A physiologic measure of Auditory Saltation is sought.

Auditory Saltation and Dyslexia Auditory Saltation and Dyslexia
The use of saltation as a diagnostic tool for dyslexia is explored.

Curriculum VitaeResearch SummaryTeaching Experience(P)re-printsContact Information
Made with Macintosh
cvresearchteachingarticlescontacthome
Another Creation of
MohSho Interactive Multimedia
Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada